D0140 - Limited Evaluation

Problem-focused limited oral evaluation.

Procedure Code
D0140
Category
Diagnostic

Insurance Verification Benchmarks & Billing Guidelines

Benchmark Policy Source: Delta Dental National / PPO Standard

Frequency Limitation
Typically 1 per emergency / problem encounter (PER_ENCOUNTER)
Age Limitation
Covered for all ages with emergency or specific complaint.

Required Claim Attachments & Pre-Submission Checklist

  • Documented chief complaint (e.g. pain, swelling, fractured tooth #19)
  • Specific tooth number and diagnostic periapical radiograph (D0220)
  • Clinical diagnosis and immediate treatment recommendations

Bill When (Allowable Clinical Criteria)

  • Evaluation focused on a specific problem, acute dental pain, infection, trauma, or swelling
  • Emergency triage requiring diagnostic radiograph (D0220) and palliative care

Restrictions & Clinical Exclusions

  • Do NOT bill on same day as routine periodic exam D0120 or cleaning D1110
  • Do NOT bill as routine recall checkup

Common Claim Denial Codes & Overturn Strategies

Denial CodeDenial ReasonAppeal & Overturn Strategy
CO-97Bundled into comprehensive or periodic exam performed on same dateSeparate dates of service or verify if genuine emergency occurred on different day.

ICD-10 Justification & Crosswalk Mappings

ICD-10 CodeDiagnosis NameCategoryPrimary JustificationClaim TypeClinical Scenario
Z01.20Encounter for dental examination and cleaning without abnormal findingsEncounter for other special examination without diagnosisYes (Primary)BOTHlimited oral evaluation – problem focused indicated for Encounter for dental examination and cleaning without abnormal findings
Z01.21Encounter for dental examination and cleaning with abnormal findingsEncounter for other special examination without diagnosisSecondaryBOTHlimited oral evaluation – problem focused indicated for Encounter for dental examination and cleaning with abnormal findings
Z13.84Encounter screening for dental disordersEncounter for screening for other diseases and disordersSecondaryBOTHlimited oral evaluation – problem focused indicated for Encounter screening for dental disorders
Z86.16Personal History of COVID-19Personal history of certain other diseasesSecondaryBOTHlimited oral evaluation – problem focused indicated for Personal History of COVID-19
U07.1COVID-19Emergency use of U07SecondaryBOTHlimited oral evaluation – problem focused indicated for COVID-19