D2392ADA CDT ProcedureRestorativeRESIN-BASED COMPOSITE RESTORATIONS

D2392 - Resin (2 Surf Post)

Resin composite - 2 surfaces, posterior.

Patient-Friendly Summary: A natural-looking tooth-colored filling placed across two surfaces of a back tooth to eliminate decay and rebuild the contact between teeth. It seals the tooth against future cavities and blends seamlessly with your natural smile.
Clinical Documentation Notes: Limit 1 per surface per 12 months. Requires Tooth/Surf ID.
Procedure Code
D2392
Clinical Category
Restorative
Reference Fee & Claim Types
BOTH

Insurance Verification Benchmarks & Billing Guidelines

Payer policy benchmarks, pre-submission attachment requirements, and denial prevention rules for D2392.

Source: Delta Dental 2026
Frequency Limitation
1 per surface in a 24-month interval (rolling_12_months)
Downgrade Policy Warning
Posterior composite restoration is subject to PPO alternate benefit; payable as amalgam allowance (D2150).Alternate Code: D2150

Required Claim Attachments & Pre-Submission Checklist

  • Diagnostic pre-operative radiograph showing affected tooth/area

Bill When (Allowable Clinical Criteria)

  • Indicated for active dental caries or fractured tooth structure extending through enamel into dentin.

Restrictions & Clinical Exclusions

  • Fees for the replacement of amalgam or composite restorations within 24 months are not billable to the patient if done by the same dentist/dental office. Benefits may be allowed if done by a different dentist/dental office. Special consideration may be given by report.
  • In a pit and fissure area, if the resin is limited to the enamel it is considered a sealant or preventive resin restoration. If the resin extends into the dentin, the appropriate composite resin codes should be reported.
  • Infection control is included in the fee for the dental services provided. Separate fees are not billable to the patient.
  • Benefits for restorations for altering occlusion, adjusting vertical dimension, replacing tooth structure lost by attrition, erosion, abrasion, abfraction, corrosion, TMD or for periodontal, orthodontic or other splinting are denied, unless covered by group/individual contract.
  • Benefits for biomimetic restorations (e.g. Biodentine) are denied as investigational.
  • For benefit purposes, local anesthesia is an integral part of the procedure being performed and additional fees are not billable to the patient.

Common Claim Denial Codes & Overturn Strategies

Denial CodeDenial ReasonAppeal & Overturn Strategy
CO-119Benefit maximum or frequency limitation exceeded for procedureSubmit clinical narrative detailing extraordinary circumstances, active recurrent pathology, or exception criteria.
CO-96Non-covered charge / Downgraded under Least Expensive Professionally Accepted Treatment (LEPAT)Submit clinical photographs and narrative documenting why the alternate benefit material is clinically contraindicated.

ICD-10-CM Justification & Crosswalk Mappings for D2392 (11)

Click any ICD-10-CM diagnosis code below to inspect its reverse procedure mappings and differential coding guide.

ICD-10 CodeDiagnosis NameCategoryPrimary JustificationClaim TypeClinical Scenario
K02.52Dental caries on pit and fissure surface penetrating into dentinDental caries★ Yes (Primary)BOTHresin-based composite – two surfaces, posterior indicated for Dental caries on pit and fissure surface penetrating into dentin
K02.51Dental caries on pit and fissure surface limited to enamelDental cariesSecondaryBOTHresin-based composite – two surfaces, posterior indicated for Dental caries on pit and fissure surface limited to enamel
K02.53Dental caries on pit and fissure surface penetrating into pulpDental cariesSecondaryBOTHresin-based composite – two surfaces, posterior indicated for Dental caries on pit and fissure surface penetrating into pulp
K02.61Dental caries on smooth surface limited to enamelDental cariesSecondaryBOTHresin-based composite – two surfaces, posterior indicated for Dental caries on smooth surface limited to enamel
K02.62Dental caries on smooth surface penetrating into dentinDental cariesSecondaryBOTHresin-based composite – two surfaces, posterior indicated for Dental caries on smooth surface penetrating into dentin
K02.63Dental caries on smooth surface penetrating into pulpDental cariesSecondaryBOTHresin-based composite – two surfaces, posterior indicated for Dental caries on smooth surface penetrating into pulp
K02.7Dental root cariesDental cariesSecondaryBOTHresin-based composite – two surfaces, posterior indicated for Dental root caries
K03.1Abrasion of teethOther diseases of hard tissues of teethSecondaryBOTHresin-based composite – two surfaces, posterior indicated for Abrasion of teeth
K03.2Erosion of teethOther diseases of hard tissues of teethSecondaryBOTHresin-based composite – two surfaces, posterior indicated for Erosion of teeth
K03.81Cracked toothOther diseases of hard tissues of teethSecondaryBOTHresin-based composite – two surfaces, posterior indicated for Cracked tooth
S02.5XXAFracture of tooth (traumatic), initial encounter for closed fractureFracture of skull and facial bonesSecondaryBOTHresin-based composite – two surfaces, posterior indicated for Fracture of tooth (traumatic), initial encounter for closed fracture

Frequently Asked Questions — D2392 (Resin (2 Surf Post))

Quick answers for dental billers and treatment coordinators submitting claims for D2392.

What ICD-10 diagnosis codes link to dental procedure D2392?▾

Common ICD-10-CM justification codes for CDT D2392 (Resin (2 Surf Post)) include: K02.52 - Dental caries on pit and fissure surface penetrating into dentin (Primary); K02.51 - Dental caries on pit and fissure surface limited to enamel; K02.53 - Dental caries on pit and fissure surface penetrating into pulp; K02.61 - Dental caries on smooth surface limited to enamel; K02.62 - Dental caries on smooth surface penetrating into dentin; K02.63 - Dental caries on smooth surface penetrating into pulp; K02.7 - Dental root caries; K03.1 - Abrasion of teeth; K03.2 - Erosion of teeth; K03.81 - Cracked tooth; S02.5XXA - Fracture of tooth (traumatic), initial encounter for closed fracture.

Can CDT code D2392 be billed to medical insurance?▾

Billing CDT D2392 (Resin (2 Surf Post)) to medical insurance depends on the underlying clinical necessity and trauma/pathology documentation. Supported claim types across linked diagnoses: BOTH.

What attachments and documentation are required for billing CDT D2392?▾

Required claim attachments for CDT D2392 (Resin (2 Surf Post)) include: Diagnostic pre-operative radiograph showing affected tooth/area.

What is the insurance frequency limitation for CDT D2392?▾

Standard commercial insurance frequency for D2392: 1 per surface in a 24-month interval (rolling_12_months).

Does dental insurance downgrade CDT code D2392?▾

Posterior composite restoration is subject to PPO alternate benefit; payable as amalgam allowance (D2150).

What are common insurance denial reasons and appeal tips for CDT D2392?▾

Denial Code CO-119 (Benefit maximum or frequency limitation exceeded for procedure): Overturn appeal strategy - Submit clinical narrative detailing extraordinary circumstances, active recurrent pathology, or exception criteria. | Denial Code CO-96 (Non-covered charge / Downgraded under Least Expensive Professionally Accepted Treatment (LEPAT)): Overturn appeal strategy - Submit clinical photographs and narrative documenting why the alternate benefit material is clinically contraindicated.