D1351 - Sealant (Per Tooth)

Sealant application for permanent molars/premolars.

Procedure Code
D1351
Category
Preventive

Insurance Verification Benchmarks & Billing Guidelines

Benchmark Policy Source: Delta Dental National / PPO Standard

Frequency Limitation
Once per tooth per lifetime or once every 36 months (LIFETIME_OR_INTERVAL)
Age Limitation
Covered through age 15 (cut off on 16th birthday). Some Medicaid plans cover through age 18.

Required Claim Attachments & Pre-Submission Checklist

  • Valid tooth number specified (permanent 1st or 2nd molar)
  • Patient age verified as under 16
  • Tooth confirmed as unrestored and non-carious

Bill When (Allowable Clinical Criteria)

  • Virgin permanent first and second molars (#2, 3, 14, 15, 18, 19, 30, 31)
  • Deep developmental pits and fissures without active decay

Restrictions & Clinical Exclusions

  • Do NOT bill on primary teeth or premolars (benefits almost always denied)
  • Do NOT bill on teeth with existing occlusal restorations or active decay

Common Claim Denial Codes & Overturn Strategies

Denial CodeDenial ReasonAppeal & Overturn Strategy
CO-35Age limitation exceeded or tooth previously sealed within 3 yearsVerify tooth history. If tooth was restored previously, sealant is contractually non-covered.

ICD-10 Justification & Crosswalk Mappings

ICD-10 CodeDiagnosis NameCategoryPrimary JustificationClaim TypeClinical Scenario
K02.51Dental caries on pit and fissure surface limited to enamelDental cariesYes (Primary)BOTHsealant – per tooth indicated for Dental caries on pit and fissure surface limited to enamel
K02.53Dental caries on pit and fissure surface penetrating into pulpDental cariesSecondaryBOTHsealant – per tooth indicated for Dental caries on pit and fissure surface penetrating into pulp
K02.61Dental caries on smooth surface limited to enamelDental cariesSecondaryBOTHsealant – per tooth indicated for Dental caries on smooth surface limited to enamel
K02.62Dental caries on smooth surface penetrating into dentinDental cariesSecondaryBOTHsealant – per tooth indicated for Dental caries on smooth surface penetrating into dentin
K02.63Dental caries on smooth surface penetrating into pulpDental cariesSecondaryBOTHsealant – per tooth indicated for Dental caries on smooth surface penetrating into pulp
M35.00Sjögren syndrome, unspecifiedSystemic involvement of connective tissueSecondaryBOTHsealant – per tooth indicated for Sjögren syndrome, unspecified